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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jEk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to harness face="Times New Roman Star"запрягать face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ik- face="Times New Roman Star"jek-, d/ek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek-, jik- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 195, ЭСТЯ 4, 172.
face="Times New Roman Star"*juba- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be comforted, consoled, entertained 2 to comfort, entertain face="Times New Roman Star"1 утешаться, забавляться 2 утешать, развлекать face="Times New Roman Star"juwat- (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"juwan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uwat- 2 (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"juwan- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jywan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"juwan-, juwun- 1, juwut- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 240. Some forms, like Kum. jyban-, Uzb. jupan- reflect rather *jupa-; the variation of *-b- and *-p- is not quite clear in this root.
face="Times New Roman Star"*yl/y- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to rub, scrape 2 jack-plane face="Times New Roman Star"1 тереть, царапать 2 рубанок face="Times New Roman Star"ys?y- 1, ys?qy 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ys?i- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 167, ЭСТЯ 1, 667. Despite some mergers with *jyl/- (v. sub *n/il/u ), cf. Bashk. jys?y-, jys?qy, this appears to be a separate root.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kubak ( ? -p-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"arrow shaft face="Times New Roman Star"древко стрелы face="Times New Roman Star"qubaq (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"qubu 'pole' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 295.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to put face="Times New Roman Star"класть face="Times New Roman Star"ko- face="Times New Roman Star"qo- (Pav. C. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"xyv-, xu- face="Times New Roman Star"qo- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 273, ЭСТЯ 6, 27-29. The root seems archaic, but in most languages (beginning with OT) was substituted by the synonymous *Kod- (v. sub *k`o>da ), being preserved only in Chag., Osm. and Chuv.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tilgen face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wheel face="Times New Roman Star"колесо face="Times New Roman Star"tilgen, tilken (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 499.
face="Times New Roman Star"*okra face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 pimple, pustule 2 disease of cattle face="Times New Roman Star"1 прыщ 2 болезнь скота face="Times New Roman Star"uqra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"oqra (Буд. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"oqra 1 face="Times New Roman Star"uqra 'овод бычачий' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bElin face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hawk face="Times New Roman Star"ястреб face="Times New Roman Star"belin (Chag.) face="Times New Roman Star"beli-baGly face="Times New Roman Star"belin| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bAla- (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fir tree face="Times New Roman Star"ель face="Times New Roman Star"balaty 'young fir tree' face="Times New Roman Star"balas?ty (VEWT) face="Times New Roman Star"balas (VEWT) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 60 (the Bashk. and KBalk. forms are only found there, so the root is somewhat dubious).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Teb face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 time 2 day and night (*Teb-lu"k) face="Times New Roman Star"1 время 2 сутки face="Times New Roman Star"ta"wl@k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tewlu"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ta"vlik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tep 1 face="Times New Roman Star"talъk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"teppiz?e 'earlier' face="Times New Roman Star"tevlu"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ta"w 'at first', ta"wl@k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tevlik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 468, Егоров 229, Лексика 69.
face="Times New Roman Star"*gele- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to woo 2 to ask 3 messenger, in-between 4 parents having espoused their children 5 a promised bride face="Times New Roman Star"1 ухаживать, свататься 2 просить, выпрашивать 3 посланник, сват 4 родители, взаимно поженившие детей 5 просватанная девушка face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) geles?ik 4 face="Times New Roman Star"kiles?- 1, ka"la"s? 5; (Mishar) kela"- 2, (КСТТ ) kla"n- 'to annoy, pester' face="Times New Roman Star"(Xwar. ) kelec?i 3 (Qutb ) face="Times New Roman Star"geles?ik 4, gelen| 'attention, care' face="Times New Roman Star"k@le- 2, k@len- 'to beg' face="Times New Roman Star"kalas/- 1; k@le- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ka"la"s? 5 face="Times New Roman Star"kelec?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"kelis?- 1, kl'a-, kl'an- 'to wish, be favourably inclined' face="Times New Roman Star"geles?- 1, gelec?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 248, ЭСТЯ 5, 32-33, Ахметьянов 112-114, Егоров 105, Федотов 1, 270-271. Some languages may reflect a merger with *kele- 'speak' (v. sub *k`i_a>li ). Turk. > Russ. клянчить.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kypy- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sense, invention, cleverness 2 to invent, think of face="Times New Roman Star"1 смысл, изобретательность, ум 2 выдумывать face="Times New Roman Star"xyby- face="Times New Roman Star"qyby- face="Times New Roman Star"xъw|bъw|l 'dexterous' face="Times New Roman Star"kyp 'dexterously' face="Times New Roman Star"qybac?y 'experienced person' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 260.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"mbe, -lek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mushroom face="Times New Roman Star"гриб face="Times New Roman Star"go"melek (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"go"mbe| face="Times New Roman Star"go"ba"la"k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"melek face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|mba face="Times New Roman Star"go"mbe| face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 101 (Chuv. is hardly < Old Russian, which already had guba, not go,ba).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"spool, skein, sheaf face="Times New Roman Star"катушка, моток, вязанка face="Times New Roman Star"ku"les?, dial. ku"ltem face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte (AH , At-Tuhf., KW) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ltem face="Times New Roman Star"k@lde (possibly < Tat.) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 139, Федотов 1, 272-273. Turk. > Kalm. ku"lt@- 'to bind, fasten' (KW 245).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"te(re) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bog, marsh face="Times New Roman Star"болото face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ter, ko"te| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"dre face="Times New Roman Star"ku"dre face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ter (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 154-155.
face="Times New Roman Star"*su"dre- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pull, tug 2 belt for fastening loads face="Times New Roman Star"1 тащить, тянуть 2 ремень для привязывания ноши face="Times New Roman Star"su"ru"- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jra"- face="Times New Roman Star"su":re- (Буд. ), so"jre- (Ettuhf. ), su"dra"- (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"sudra"- face="Times New Roman Star"so"ra"- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"so"z@r- face="Times New Roman Star"s@d@r- face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu": 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu": 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so"du"rt- 1, so"du"rge 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"jro"- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"hu">jra"- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"sure- face="Times New Roman Star"su"jre- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 435, ЭСТЯ 7, Stachowski 202.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KAkma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of sheepskin face="Times New Roman Star"вид овчины face="Times New Roman Star"qaqma (CCum ., ShS ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 224.
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)a>k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bad, evil face="Times New Roman Star"плохой, дурной, негодный face="Times New Roman Star"bag|aj face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ajy 'fool, monster' face="Times New Roman Star"ba'q face="Times New Roman Star"ba'q face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 57.
face="Times New Roman Star"*tint- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to search face="Times New Roman Star"искать, обыскивать face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) dindik-le- (SDD 1, 440) face="Times New Roman Star"tente- face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) tint- (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"tinti- face="Times New Roman Star"tinti- face="Times New Roman Star"tinte- face="Times New Roman Star"tinti-, dial. tyndy- (Баск. Леб. , Баск. Кум. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tint- face="Times New Roman Star"tinti- face="Times New Roman Star"tint- face="Times New Roman Star"tente- face="Times New Roman Star"tint- face="Times New Roman Star"tint- face="Times New Roman Star"tint- face="Times New Roman Star"tu"ntu"-, tu"nt- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 481, ЭСТЯ 8.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?a:rba- (*c?a:rma-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 squirrel 2 sable, marten face="Times New Roman Star"1 белка 2 соболь, куница face="Times New Roman Star"sarbax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?arbaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yrbyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:rba 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 100, 403. A regional Siberian root.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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